As a parent of a child with developmental challenges or autism, you face unique problems in keeping them safe and treated fairly, especially in the legal system. Children on the autism spectrum or with developmental challenges often face false charges because they have trouble talking, dealing with others and understanding social cues.
Higher risk factors
Several factors increase the likelihood of your child facing false charges:
- Communication problems: Your child may struggle to talk to the police, leading to misunderstandings.
- Social challenges: Your child may not read social cues well, making their actions seem odd or criminal.
- Behavioral differences: Actions typical for someone with autism, such as repetitive movements or avoiding eye contact, can make police think they’re guilty or lying.
Understanding these risks is key to ensuring fair treatment for your child in the legal system.
Statistics and research
Studies show that people with high-functioning autism are seven times more likely to deal with the legal system than those without it. A study by the Global Autism and Criminal Justice Consortium found that people with autism often don’t get the help they need when dealing with police and courts.
Legal protections
Washington state law has several ways to protect people with developmental disabilities and autism:
- Disability Rights Washington (DRW): This group fights for the rights of people with disabilities, including those facing criminal charges.
- Special police training: Washington police get training on how to deal with people with developmental disabilities and autism to reduce misunderstanding and false charges.
These protections help ensure fair treatment for your child in the legal system.
What you can do
If your child is facing criminal charges, think about these steps:
- Get a lawyer: Talk to a lawyer who can defend people with developmental disabilities or autism.
- Get proof: Collect medical records, expert statements and other documents that support your child’s case.
- Ask for specialized support: Request accommodation and support during legal proceedings to ensure fair treatment.
By taking these steps, you can protect your child’s rights and ensure they do not suffer injustice.
Getting legal help
As a parent, it’s essential to understand the unique problems your child with developmental disability or autism faces in the legal system. Consider talking to a lawyer who can help you advocate for them effectively.